At least 19 killed during protests against Nepal’s social media ban
At least 19 killed during protests against Nepal’s social media ban
In early September 2025, Nepal witnessed large-scale protests led primarily by the youth against a government ban restricting access to major social media platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, and Twitter. The ban was imposed after these platforms failed to register under new government regulations requiring a local presence and grievance officers to control misinformation and abuse.
The move sparked fierce backlash from Nepal’s Generation Z, who perceive social media as essential for daily communication, commerce, and free expression. On September 8, tens of thousands gathered in Kathmandu and other major cities to protest the ban and broader issues such as government corruption and authoritarianism.
Violence erupted when protesters tried to storm the parliament premises in Kathmandu. Police responded with water cannons, tear gas, rubber bullets, and batons. Despite these efforts, demonstrators managed to breach security barriers. The clashes turned deadly, resulting in the deaths of at least 19 people and injuring over 100 others. A curfew was declared in key areas including the capital to curb further unrest.
The protests underscore deep frustrations with institutional corruption and a desire for more transparent governance. Many of the young demonstrators have called not only to end the social media restrictions but also to demand accountability and fair treatment from political leaders.
While the government defends the ban as necessary to combat online misinformation and ensure platform accountability, critics argue it infringes on freedom of speech and stifles dissent. The situation in Nepal remains volatile, revealing a generational conflict over digital rights, governance, and the future direction of the country.
This captures the key facts and context behind the protests and deaths linked to the social media ban in Nepal



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